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E-commerce site web design case study 

Project Background

Overview

       Shopping online has dominated people's purchasing experience because of its ease and convenience, including bicycle shopping. However, online bicycle shopping can be complicated because shoppers need to consider many factors into purchasing the best option.
       “Geared UP” is a company that sells the high quality bikes and offers the e-commerce site that simplifies the online shopping experience to be easy and efficient.

Problem Overview

       Currently, Geared Up is experiencing negative feedback
involving the low conversion rate and the poor product browsing experience.

 

       

       The data from the company’s quantitative research shows that

 

problem overview.png

of the users have 7 item pages open and abandon the site

without moving any item into the shopping cart

of the users place an item into a cart but abandon the cart and leave at the registration page

Designer:

Nattamon Sitthiphisai

My Role:

UX Researcher, UX Designer,

UI Designer

Key Skills:

Content Design and Strategy, Branding, Visual Design

Tools:

Figma, Miro, Google Form

Timeline:

Approximately 100 hours

Business Goal

      Improve the conversion from browse to completion of checkout to increase revenue on the product’s mobile-web experience.

Potential Solutions

       In order to enhance the browsing and checkout experience to greatly improve the product’s usability, I hypothesized that the site should include

  • A bike finder quiz to help users narrow down their searches to be customized and efficient.

  • A product comparison feature to help users decide the best option.

  • The guest checkout and also Google and social media sign ups to simplify the checkout process.

Approach: UX Process

UX Process
UX process.png

Secondary Research: Competitive Analysis

       I conducted the competitive analysis by studying the e-commerce industry leader websites, which are Amazon, Target, and Trek bike to gain some insights into their strengths and weaknesses in terms of usability. This process helped me in learning the industry-standard that users are familiar with and utilizing some of their key features in my designs.

 

Research

Trek Bike

Trek product compare.png

Amazon

Amazon filter.png

Target

Target rec.png

Primary Research: Screener Survey

       I created screener survey to learn about users’ bike online shopping habits and to recruit participants who are willing to be interviewed. 18 out of 30 participants fell within the provided target user group, so these responses were analyzed.

What factor is the most important when shopping for bike online?

Survey graph.png

Primary Research: User Interview

       After recruiting 5 participants through screener survey, I conducted remote user interviews to better understand users pain points and their expectation.

Insights

Screenshot 2021-10-14 195240.jpg
  • The majority would check reviews to determine the product quality

  • Interviewees would like to see the comparison feature to compare price and specs

  • The majority mentioned that it’s frustrated when the site asked to created account before purchasing

  • The extensive product description helps users decide easily

It’s frustrated when I have to open so many tabs to compare each one of them"

— Tom

If I’m at the checkout page and I have to create account, I usually leave the site"

— Akenaton

A lot of product details help me decide which bike will worth my big investment"

— Trip

Research synthesis

Affinity Map

Research Synthesis

       Based on the data from both secondary and primary research, I categorized a few key features that “Geared Up” should include to improve its usability by creating the affinity map.

Affinity Diagram.jpg

Meet my user: User Persona

       To help me envision my potential users, I created a user persona “Garrett”. He represents the target group’s quality and personality based on my interview participants and the project’s provided.

Cap 2 User persona.png

User Journey Map

       To visualize how Garrett would use “Geared UP” to find his ideal bike, I created a user journey map. This helped me empathize with what he feels and thinks about each step, and also identify the design and innovation opportunities.

Turn the challenges into opportunities

       After conducting various research methods then synthesized into the simpler information, I defined the potential solutions that would help Garrett achieve his ideal bike.

Bike finder quiz

to help him find his bike easier and more efficient

Product comparison feature

to help him compare each product price and relative features

Guest checkout

to fasten and simplify the checkout process

Filtering system

to reduce time browsing for specific item

Compatible gear recommended

the returning order and increase the conversion rate

Information Architecture: User Flow

       I began the design process by organizing the information into the user flow to visualize the representation of the red routes Garrett could navigate through the site.

       This flow shows how he starts browsing for products, compare each product features, add an item into a cart, and complete the checkout process.

Information Architecture

Turn concepts into tangible experiences

Wireframes

Wireframes

       With the limited time constraint, I decided to jump start my design process to low-fidelity wireframes to turn my solution ideas into tangible experiences.

Homepage

Dedicated to helping users find and search for products they are interested

1_Home page.png

Is it going to work?

Wireframes Usability Testings

1st Usability test

       To validate my designs and discover usability issues, I recruited 5 participants who have experiences shopping online and conducted moderated usability tests.

Screenshot 2021-10-15 154027.jpg

Key Findings

  • 4 out of 5 participants had no trouble finding the bike finder quiz that can be access on the top navigation bar and the lower content section on the homepage

  • 5 out of 5 participants were confused by the product comparison feature and thought that the process was redundant

  • 5 out of 5 participants like the extensive product information and that they can check customer reviews

  • 5 out of 5 participants completed through the checkout process without any problems and like the guest checkout option

Create a consistent design: Style Guide

       Before develop my wireframes to the high-fidelity designs, I created a style guide to help me unite the UI style to be consistent throughout the website

Style Guide
UI Style Guide.png

Iterate and Validate

High Fidelity Designs

Hi-Fi Designs

       Based on the first round of usability testing feedback, I iterated lo-fi wireframes into hi-fi designs to fix the usability issues and bring it to life.

Bike Finder Quiz

Allowing users to find the bike that suits their needs by simply answer a few questions

Homepage
Bike Finder Quiz
Quiz result

Product Comparison

Helping users compare each bike price, and relative features and suggest the best value one

Bike quiz result d.png
18_Bike Compare result.png

Seamless Checkout Experience

Providing users with extensive product description and simple guest checkout to simplify checkout experience

Product page.png
28_Checkout 4a.png

Prototype and Test

       To ensure that the usability issues occurred during the first round of usability test have been fixed,                 I conducted another round of test with 5 participants. Try my prototype below or click here

Prototype

Final Usability Test Feedback

  • 5 out of 5 users appreciated the bike finder quiz in helping them find their ideal bike easily

  • The majority of users found the product comparison feature useful and simple to use

  • Users were impressed by the UI and branding. They mentioned that they feel like using the real website

  • 5 out of 5 participants praised the quick and delightful checkout process with many sign up and payment options

Final Iteration

To optimize the user experience, I improve some minor usability issues that participants mentioned

final iteration.png
final iteration 2.png

Takeaway

  • Always put your design out for feedback

       When designing a comparison feature, I laid out each step carefully to prevent confusion. However, users pointed out that too many steps confused them. I realized that I can include action feedback in each step without requiring users do more work is the better way.

  • Recruiting specific user target group is time-consuming

       I learned that working under time constraints and had to find the perfect target group for my research is challenging. In this case, I had to find someone very serious about biking and would invest in a high quality bike.

 

       For future opportunities, I would modify the questions in a survey to be more efficient to reduce time researching. However, l was able to get some insights from participants closed to my target user group and was able to empathize with them by created a user journey map.

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